Update virtualbox page

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Yves <pyu@riseup.net>
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ lastmod = "2017-07-22T15:17:22+03:00"
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# VirtualBox # VirtualBox
[VirtualBox](https://virtualbox.org) is an x86 virtualization software package developed by Sun Microsystems. [VirtualBox](https://virtualbox.org) is an x86 virtualization software package developed by Oracle.
## Install kernel headers ## Install kernel headers
@ -43,88 +43,54 @@ sudo eopkg upgrade
sudo eopkg install gcc make autoconf binutils xorg-server-devel sudo eopkg install gcc make autoconf binutils xorg-server-devel
``` ```
Reboot your system first so that it's all up to date. Reboot your system first so that it's all up to date.
Now, download the [Guest Additions](http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/) as an `.iso` file and mount it from VirtualBox's menu. Then in the guest machine do the following (this will also reboot your system): Now install the **Guest Additions** : from the VirtualBox menu `Devices` -> `Insert Guest Additions CD image...`
``` bash On the guest Machine, open `Files` and click on the optical drive icon (CD name starts with VBOXADDITIONS) then click on the `Run Software` button and follow the on screen instructions.
sudo mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom
sudo mount -t iso9660 -o ro /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom {{< altimg "autorun.png" "help-center/software/virtualbox/" >}}
cd /mnt/cdrom
sudo sh VBoxLinuxAdditions.run
sudo reboot
```
**Note:** For each kernel update you will need to rebuild the VirtualBox Modules. So simply remount the ISO and run the instructions again. **Note:** For each kernel update you will need to rebuild the VirtualBox Modules. So simply remount the ISO and run the instructions again.
### Clipboard Sharing, Copy & Paste, Drag & Drop ### Virtual machine settings
By default, the VirtualBox modules for those VirtualBox features are not loaded/enabled, therefore the features simply do not work if selected in the Guest. Here is a brief overview on some options you may want to set (you can only do it when your virtual machine is not running).
If you want that these features do work properly automatically, without starting the corresponding VBoxClient yourself, you can use xdg to autostart VBoxClient thus enabling the features.
Select your guest machine and click on the Settings icon.
#### Clipboard Sharing, Drag & Drop
By default, Clipboard Sharing and Drag'n'Drop are disabled, you can change this in `General` -> `Advanced`
{{< altimg "vbox-clipboard.png" "help-center/software/virtualbox/" >}}
#### Number of CPU
Virtual machines are created with only 1 CPU. You can change this in
`System` -> `Processor`
#### 3D Acceleration
For better performances, it is strongly recommended to enable 3D Acceleration in `Display` -> `Screen`
#### USB Controller
If you have installed the [extension pack](https://www.virtualbox.org/manual/ch01.html#intro-installing) and your hardware supports it, you set the USB Controller to USB 2.0 or 3.0, in `USB`
Note: Access to USB is granted by the user group `vboxusers` on the **Host** operating system. You can add yourself to this group with the following command:
/usr/bin/VBoxClient-all:
``` bash ``` bash
#!/bin/sh sudo usermod -aG vboxusers `whoami`
## @file
# Start the Guest Additions X11 Client
#
#
# Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Oracle Corporation
#
# This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
# available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
# you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
# General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
# Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
# VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
# hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
#
# Sanity check: if non-writeable PID-files are present in the user home
# directory VBoxClient will fail to start.
for i in $HOME/.vboxclient-*.pid; do
test -w $i || rm -f $i
done
if ! test -c /dev/vboxguest 2>/dev/null; then
# Do not start if the kernel module is not present.
notify-send "VBoxClient: the VirtualBox kernel service is not running. Exiting."
elif test -z "${SSH_CONNECTION}"; then
# This script can also be triggered by a connection over SSH, which is not
# what we had in mind, so we do not start VBoxClient in that case. We do
# not use "exit" here as this script is "source"d, not executed.
/usr/bin/VBoxClient --clipboard
/usr/bin/VBoxClient --checkhostversion
/usr/bin/VBoxClient --display
/usr/bin/VBoxClient --seamless
/usr/bin/VBoxClient --draganddrop
fi
``` ```
You need to make the file executable in order for this to work: #### Shared Folders
``` bash
sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/VBoxClient-all
```
/etc/xdg/autostart/vboxclient.desktop: You can share folders from the Host to the Guest in `Shared Folders`
``` bash
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Encoding=UTF-8
Version=1.0
Name=vboxclient
Name[C]=vboxclient
Comment[C]=VirtualBox User Session Services
Comment=VirtualBox User Session Services
Comment[it]=Servizi di sessione utente di VirtualBox
Comment[pl]=UsÅugi sesji użytkownika VirtualBox
Exec=/usr/bin/VBoxClient-all
X-GNOME-Autostart-enabled=true
X-KDE-autostart-after=panel
```
**Note:** auto-mounted shared folders are mounted into the `/media` directory, along with the prefix `sf_`. For example, the shared folder `myfiles` would be mounted to `/media/sf_myfiles`. Access to auto-mounted shared folders is only granted to the user group `vboxsf` on the Guest operating system.
Execute these commands to set the permissions and add yourself to the group:
``` bash
sudo chmod 755 /media
sudo usermod -aG vboxsf `whoami`
```
## Solus as Host ## Solus as Host
Download the latest [VirtualBox Installer](https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads) - [direct link](http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/5.1.26/VirtualBox-5.1.26-117224-Linux_amd64.run) (5.1.26) right click link and Save As. Download the latest [VirtualBox Installer](https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads) - [direct link](http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/5.1.26/VirtualBox-5.1.26-117224-Linux_amd64.run) (5.1.26) right click link and Save As.
@ -136,3 +102,5 @@ sudo sh ~/Downloads/VirtualBox-5.1.26-117224-Linux_amd64.run
``` ```
Replace the version number of the file with the one you downloaded. Replace the version number of the file with the one you downloaded.
**Note:** You will probably want to install the [Extension Pack](https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads) to extend the functionalities of VirtualBox.